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How to Clean an Air Fryer: Daily & Deep Cleaning Hacks

Updated
Remove baked-on grease and sticky residue in minutes.

Air fryers have completely changed the kitchen game. They give you that crispy, fried texture without the gallon of oil, making weeknight dinners faster and healthier. But let’s be real: that magic basket can get gross pretty fast.

If you are wondering if air fryers are hard to clean, the answer is no. However, you do need to clean them quickly after cooking to prevent grease buildup.

Slacked off on the maintenance? Don’t stress. We’ll walk you through the quick daily routine to keep things fresh, plus a deep-cleaning method for when you need to tackle baked-on grime and stubborn residue.

Key Takeaways

  • Daily maintenance: Wash the basket and tray after every use to prevent smoke and odors.
  • Deep clean monthly: Scrub the heating element and fan to maintain cooking efficiency.
  • Protect the coating: Never use metal utensils, steel wool, or harsh chemicals on non-stick parts.
  • Grease fighter: A simple paste of baking soda and water is the best natural degreaser for stubborn spots.


How Often Should You Clean an Air Fryer?

Ideally, you should clean the basket and tray after every single use. Since these parts touch raw food and oil, leaving them dirty leads to bacteria growth and rancid smells. Plus, old crumbs will burn the next time you cook, filling your kitchen with smoke.

For the rest of the unit, a deep clean is necessary about once a month, depending on how often you use it. If you notice your food taking longer to cook, uneven browning, or a persistent smell of burning oil, check the heating element. A greasy fan or coil is usually the culprit.

The Bottom Line

Wash the removable parts after every meal. Wipe down the main unit and deep clean the heating coil once a month to keep your air fryer running like new.

How to Clean an Air Fryer After Each Use

Routine maintenance takes less than 10 minutes and saves you hours of scrubbing later. This method is perfect for daily upkeep.

  • Time: 10 minutes
  • Difficulty: Easy

What You’ll Need

  • Old jar or tin (for grease)
  • Dish soap
  • Sink or basin
  • Non-abrasive sponge or microfiber cloth

1. Unplug and Cool Down

Safety first. Unplug the unit and let it cool down. You want it warm enough that the grease is loose, but cool enough that you won’t burn your hands. Roughly 15 minutes is usually the sweet spot.

2. Dispose of Grease

Remove the basket and drawer. If there is pooled oil or rendered fat at the bottom, pour it into an old jar or tin. Never pour hot grease down the drain, as it can clog your pipes. Once the grease in the jar hardens, toss it in the trash.

3. Wash Removable Parts

Treat the basket and pan like standard dishes. Fill your sink with warm, soapy water and give them a good scrub with a non-abrasive sponge.

Most air fryer baskets are dishwasher safe, but hand washing is generally better for preserving the non-stick coating over time.

4. Wipe the Interior

While the basket is drying, take a damp, soapy cloth and wipe down the interior walls of the unit. This catches splatter before it bakes on.

Check the heating element quickly. If it looks relatively clean, just give the unit a final wipe with a dry cloth. Once everything is bone dry, reassemble the air fryer.

How to Deep Clean an Air Fryer

If your air fryer is smoking or smells like old french fries, it’s time for a deep clean. This method targets the hard-to-reach areas where grime hides.

Note: These steps work for most major brands like Ninja, Cosori, and Instant Vortex, but always double-check your manual.

  • Time: 30 minutes
  • Difficulty: Intermediate

What You’ll Need

  • Dish soap
  • Microfiber cloths
  • Soft-bristled scrub brush
  • Baking soda
  • Old toothbrush
  • Wooden skewer or toothpick

1. Safety Check

Unplug the air fryer and ensure it is completely cold before starting a deep clean.

2. Soak the Basket

If you have stuck-on food, fill the basket with hot, soapy water and let it soak for 20 minutes. This softens the debris so you don’t have to scrub too hard.

Use a wooden skewer or toothpick to poke out any stubborn food particles stuck in the basket holes or grates. Rinse and dry thoroughly.

3. Clean the Heating Element

This is the most critical step. Turn the air fryer upside down (or lay it on its back) to access the heating coil.

Make a thick paste using 3 tablespoons of baking soda and 1 tablespoon of water. Apply this paste to the heating element and any surrounding metal parts that look greasy using an old toothbrush.

Let it sit for 15 minutes, then gently scrub with the brush. Wipe away the paste and grime with a damp cloth. You may need to rinse the cloth several times to get all the baking soda off.

Warning

Never use metal scouring pads or knives to scrape the heating element or basket. You will strip the protective coating and potentially damage the electrical components.

4. Final Polish

Wipe down the exterior of the machine with a damp cloth to remove fingerprints and dust. Dry everything with a clean towel before plugging it back in.

Common Air Fryer Cleaning Mistakes

Avoid these common pitfalls to keep your appliance running safely for years.

  • Don’t submerge the main unit: The main housing contains the motor and electrical components. Never put it in water. Only the basket and tray can be submerged.
  • Avoid aerosol sprays: Commercial non-stick cooking sprays (like Pam) often contain additives that cause the air fryer’s non-stick coating to chip and peel. Buy a mister bottle and use real olive oil or avocado oil instead.
  • Skip the metal: Steel wool and metal spatulas are the enemies of air fryers. Stick to silicone or wood utensils and soft sponges.
  • Don’t use oven cleaner: It is too harsh for the materials inside an air fryer and can leave toxic fumes that circulate the next time you cook.

Tips For Keeping Your Air Fryer Clean

Work smarter, not harder. Use these hacks to minimize the mess before it happens.

  • Use parchment liners: Disposable parchment paper liners are a lifesaver. They catch the grease and crumbs, meaning you just lift the paper out and toss it. Make sure you buy perforated ones specifically for air fryers to allow air circulation.
  • The bread hack: If you are cooking fatty foods like bacon or burgers, place a slice of bread in the bottom drawer (under the basket). The bread soaks up the dripping grease, preventing it from smoking and splashing around.
  • Neutralize odors: If your machine smells funky, put a small oven-safe dish with lemon juice and water in the basket. Run the air fryer at 300°F for 10 minutes to steam-clean and deodorize the interior.
  • Dry thoroughly: Never put a wet basket back into the unit. Trapped moisture can lead to mold or rust on the screws and heating element.

DIY Air Fryer Cleaning Spray

For a chemical-free cleaner that cuts through grease, mix up this simple solution. It works on the exterior and the interior walls (avoid spraying directly into the heating element/fan).

Mix these ingredients in a spray bottle:

  • 1 cup distilled white vinegar
  • 1 cup water
  • 2 tablespoons baking soda (add slowly, it will fizz)
  • ¼ cup liquid Castile soap

Shake well before use. Spray onto a cloth, then wipe the dirty areas.

FAQs

Can I Put Water In My Air Fryer to Clean It?

Yes, but be careful. The “self-cleaning” hack involves adding water and soap to the basket and running the cycle for a few minutes. While this loosens grease, ensure you don’t overfill the basket, as water can splash up into the fan and heating element, causing electrical damage. We recommend checking your specific user manual first.

Is the Air Fryer Basket Dishwasher Safe?

Most modern air fryer baskets are top-rack dishwasher safe. However, frequent dishwashing can degrade the non-stick coating and plastic handles over time. Hand washing is the gentlest method to extend the life of your appliance.

Can I Use Oven Cleaner on an Air Fryer?

No, never use oven cleaner on an air fryer. These chemicals are extremely corrosive and are designed for heavy enamel ovens, not the plastic and aluminum components of an air fryer. It can ruin the finish and release harmful fumes into your food.

How Do I Remove Baked-On Grease?

Create a paste with baking soda and a little water. Spread it over the stubborn grease spots and let it sit for at least 30 minutes. The baking soda acts as a gentle abrasive to lift the grease without scratching the surface. Scrub with a soft brush and rinse clean.

How Do I Get the Plastic Smell Out of a New Air Fryer?

This is common with new units. To remove the “new plastic” smell, wash the basket and tray thoroughly before first use. Then, run the air fryer empty at 350°F or 400°F for 15 to 20 minutes. You can also place a small bowl of vinegar and water inside during this cycle to help absorb the odor.


Fresh and Ready to Fry

Keeping your air fryer clean isn’t just about appearances; it’s about flavor and safety. A clean machine cooks more efficiently and ensures your food tastes like food, not burnt oil.

Stick to the 10-minute rule after cooking, and tackle that heating element once a month. With these simple habits, your favorite kitchen gadget will stay in top shape for years to come. Now, go enjoy some crispy snacks!

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About the Author

Beth McCallum

Beth McCallum is a freelance writer & book blogger with a degree in creative writing, journalism, and English literature. Beth firmly believes that a tidy house is a tidy mind. She is always looking for new ways to sustainably clean and tidy her house, that's kind on the environment but effective in the house, too!