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How to Get Ink Out of Clothes: 7 Easy Ways

Updated
It’s time to rethink your ink stain removal method.

There is nothing worse than pulling your favorite shirt out of the hamper and spotting a massive blue blotch. Whether a pen exploded in your pocket, an art project went rogue, or you simply dropped a marker while journaling, don’t panic.

We are going to show you how to get ink out of clothes using seven proven methods. Most of these solutions use items you likely already have in your bathroom or kitchen pantry. The most important rule is to treat the stain before the garment hits the dryer, or that spot might be yours forever.

Key Takeaways

  • Act immediately, as fresh ink is much easier to remove than dried or set-in stains.
  • Determine if the ink is water-based (markers) or oil-based (ballpoint pens) to choose the right solvent.
  • Always perform a spot test on a hidden seam to ensure the cleaning solution won’t fade or damage the fabric.
  • Never put the item in a hot dryer until the stain is 100% gone, as heat locks ink into fibers.


Why Does Ink Stain Clothes?

Ink is a chemical cocktail of pigments, dyes, and carriers like oil or water (1). The carrier evaporates, leaving the color behind. This design makes ink great for writing on paper but terrible for your laundry.

Oil-based inks are particularly stubborn because they are hydrophobic, meaning they repel water. This is why throwing a ballpoint pen stain directly into the washing machine rarely works. You usually need a solvent to break down the oils first.

What to Know About Removing Ink Stains From Clothing

Before you start pouring chemicals on your favorite blouse, you need to know the ground rules. Follow these guidelines regardless of the method you choose:

Ink Stain Removal Basics

  • Time is of the essence: Treat the stain the moment you see it.
  • Quarantine the stain: Place a barrier between layers of fabric so the ink doesn’t soak through to the back of the shirt.
  • Blot, don’t rub: Rubbing spreads the ink and damages fabric fibers. Blotting lifts the ink out.

Water-Based Ink vs. Oil-Based Ink

Knowing your enemy is half the battle.

Water-based ink is found in washable markers, gel pens, and fountain pens. These are generally easier to clean. Often, a simple soak in water and a good laundry detergent is enough to lift the pigment.

Oil-based ink is the standard for ballpoint pens. It dries instantly and clings to fibers. Water alone won’t touch it. You need a solvent, like alcohol or a specialized stain remover, to dissolve the oily base before you can wash it away.

Keep In Mind

Check your pen type if possible. If you don’t know, treat it as an oil-based stain just to be safe.

Removing Ink Stains From Different Fabrics

Not all fabrics are created equal. You need to adjust your approach based on what you are cleaning.

Cotton and polyester are generally durable and can handle stronger agitation. However, delicate fabrics like silk or wool require a gentle hand. Always check the care label first. If it says “Dry Clean Only,” listen to it. Trying to treat an ink stain on a dry-clean-only suit at home is a recipe for disaster.

How to Get Ink Out of Clothing

If you have a fresh stain, scan this list and grab whatever you have on hand. We have ranked these generally by effectiveness, but specific fabrics may respond better to different treatments.

Take Note

Always place an old towel or piece of cardboard inside the shirt directly under the stain. This absorbs the ink as it dissolves and prevents it from transferring to the other side of the garment.

Using Rubbing Alcohol

This is the gold standard for ballpoint pens and permanent markers. Alcohol acts as a solvent that liquefies the oil in the ink, making it easy to wipe away. If you don’t have pure rubbing alcohol, an alcohol-based hand sanitizer is a fantastic substitute.

Warning: Alcohol can fade colors on some fabrics. Perform a spot test on an inside hem first.

  1. Lay the garment flat with a towel underneath the stained layer.
  2. Dip a cotton ball or clean white cloth in isopropyl alcohol (rubbing alcohol).
  3. Dab the stain gently. You should see the ink transfer to your cotton ball immediately.
  4. Rotate the cotton ball to a clean side as it gets dirty so you don’t re-apply the ink.
  5. Continue blotting until no more ink lifts off.
  6. Rinse the area with cool water.
  7. Wash the garment as usual, but check it before drying.

Using Stain Removers

Commercial stain removers are formulated with enzymes and surfactants specifically designed to break down tough bonds. Look for products that specifically mention ink or grease on the label.

Follow the manufacturer’s instructions, which typically look like this:

  1. Lay the garment flat on a protected surface.
  2. Spray or apply the remover to saturate the stain fully.
  3. Use a soft brush or your finger to gently work the product into the fibers.
  4. Let it sit for 15 to 30 minutes to allow the chemicals to work.
  5. Rinse with cool water.
  6. Launder the item according to the care label.

Always Test First

Just because a bottle says “color safe” doesn’t guarantee it works on every dye. A quick test on a hidden area takes five seconds and can save your favorite shirt.

Using Glycerin

Glycerin is a liquid alcohol often found in the pharmacy skincare aisle. It is an excellent choice for older stains or delicate fabrics where rubbing alcohol might be too harsh. It lubricates the stain, helping the ink slide out of the fibers.

  1. Apply liquid glycerin directly to the stain using a cotton swab.
  2. Rub it in gently and let it sit for about 15 minutes.
  3. Mix a small amount of liquid laundry detergent with water and apply it over the glycerin.
  4. Gently rub the fabric against itself or use a soft brush to agitate the fibers.
  5. Rinse thoroughly with cool water.
  6. Repeat if necessary, then wash the garment.

Using Dish Soap and Detergent

If you are dealing with water-based ink (like a kids’ marker), regular grease-fighting dish soap is often enough. For tougher stains, you can combine dish soap with your standard laundry detergent for a double-cleaning punch.

  1. Dampen the stained area with water.
  2. Apply a generous drop of dish soap directly to the spot.
  3. Massage the soap into the fabric with your fingers or a cloth.
  4. Let it sit for 10 minutes.
  5. Rinse under a flowing tap of cool water.
  6. Check the stain. If it’s fading but not gone, repeat the process before washing.

Using Hairspray

This is a classic household hack, but there is a catch: it only works if the hairspray contains alcohol. Many modern hairsprays are alcohol-free to prevent drying out hair, but those won’t clean your clothes. Check the label for “alcohol” or “ethanol” high up on the ingredient list. Cheap aerosol hairsprays are usually the best candidates.

  1. Place a paper towel under the stain.
  2. Hold the can a few inches away and saturate the ink spot.
  3. Immediately blot with a clean cloth. The alcohol evaporates quickly, so you have to work fast.
  4. Repeat until the ink is gone.
  5. Wash the garment immediately to remove the sticky hairspray residue.

Using Vinegar and Cornstarch

If you prefer natural cleaning methods, this pantry combo can help. The vinegar acts as a mild acid to treat the stain, while the cornstarch helps absorb the lifted pigment. This is safer for delicate items but might not be strong enough for heavy-duty ballpoint ink.

  1. Wet the stain with white vinegar.
  2. In a small bowl, mix two parts vinegar with three parts cornstarch to make a paste.
  3. Spread the paste thickly over the stain.
  4. Let it dry completely (this pulls the ink up into the paste).
  5. Scrape off the dried paste and rinse with water.
  6. Launder as usual.

Using Milk

It sounds strange, but milk has been used for generations to treat ink. The fat content and latic acid can sometimes solubilize the ink. It works best on fresh water-based stains. It is not the most effective method on this list, but it is gentle on fabric.

  1. Fill a bowl with enough milk to cover the stained area.
  2. Submerge the fabric and let it soak overnight. The milk will likely turn the color of the ink.
  3. Rinse thoroughly with cold water.
  4. Wash immediately with an odor-fighting detergent so your clothes don’t smell like sour milk.

Pro Tip

Whole milk works better than skim milk due to the higher fat content.

How to Get Pen Ink Out of Clothes After Drying

Ideally, you catch the stain early. But sometimes you miss it, and the shirt goes through the washer and dryer. The heat sets the ink, making it much harder to remove. Is it ruined? Not necessarily, but it will take some elbow grease.

Do not use bleach unless the item is all-white and the fabric label allows it. Instead, try this aggressive soak method:

  1. Apply a heavy-duty stain remover or rubbing alcohol to the spot.
  2. Let it soak for at least 15 minutes.
  3. Fill a sink with warm water and laundry detergent.
  4. Submerge the garment and let it soak for one to two hours.
  5. Check the stain. If it remains, scrub it gently with an old toothbrush.
  6. Rinse and repeat if necessary.
  7. Only dry the item once the stain is invisible.

How to Get Printer Ink Out of Clothes

Printer ink is highly concentrated and designed to be permanent. It is almost always oil-based.

Do not use water initially, as this can spread the pigment. Attack it immediately with rubbing alcohol or hairspray to break down the oils. Blot aggressively with paper towels you don’t mind ruining. Once the bulk of the black or cyan is lifted, switch to dish soap and warm water to treat the remaining residue.

FAQs

What is the Hardest Stain to Remove?

The hardest stains to remove are generally oil-based substances like grease, heavy ink, and oil paint. Biological stains like blood and tannins found in red wine or coffee also pose significant challenges if they are allowed to set.

Does Pen Come Out of Clothes In Wash?

Pen ink rarely comes out in a normal wash cycle. In fact, washing a pen-stained item without pre-treating it can spread the ink to other clothes in the load, and the heat from the dryer will set the stain permanently.

Do You Wash Ink Stains In Hot or Cold Water?

You should always wash ink stains in cold water. Hot water causes the fibers of the fabric to expand and open up, allowing the ink to penetrate deeper and bond with the material.

Can Baking Soda Remove Ink Stains?

Baking soda can help remove ink stains due to its abrasive nature. Mix it with a small amount of water to form a paste, apply it to the stain, and scrub gently before rinsing. It works best when combined with vinegar.

How Do You Remove Ink From Clothes With Toothpaste?

To remove ink with toothpaste, use a white, non-gel variety. Apply a dab to the stain and scrub gently with an old toothbrush. The mild abrasives in the toothpaste help lift the ink from the fibers.

Does Hand Sanitizer Remove Ink?

Yes, hand sanitizer is very effective at removing ink because its primary ingredient is alcohol. It works similarly to rubbing alcohol; apply it to the stain, let it sit for a few minutes, and blot away the ink.


Final Thoughts

Getting ink on your clothes is annoying, but it doesn’t have to be fatal for your wardrobe. Whether you reach for the rubbing alcohol, hairspray, or dish soap, the key is acting fast and avoiding the dryer.

Keep these seven methods in mind next time a pen leaks, and you will be able to save your gear from the trash bin. Good luck with your laundry!

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About the Author

Beth McCallum

Beth McCallum is a freelance writer & book blogger with a degree in creative writing, journalism, and English literature. Beth firmly believes that a tidy house is a tidy mind. She is always looking for new ways to sustainably clean and tidy her house, that's kind on the environment but effective in the house, too!